What Do You Do During A Fire

Mobile Fire with tips on the right way of how to handle a fire.

Instructions During a Fire:

1. Crawl low under any smoke to your exit - heavy smoke and poisonous gases collect first along the ceiling.

2. Before opening a door, feel the doorknob and door. If either is hot, or if there is smoke coming around the door, leave the door closed and use your second way out.

3. If you open a door, open it slowly. Be ready to shut it quickly if heavy smoke or fire is present.

4. If you can’t get to someone needing assistance, leave the home and call 9-1-1 or the fire department. Tell the emergency operator where the person is located.

5. If pets are trapped inside your home, tell firefighters right away.

6. If you can’t get out, close the door and cover vents and cracks around doors with cloth or tape to keep smoke out.  Call 9-1-1 or your fire department. Say where you are and signal for help at the window with a light-colored cloth or a flashlight.

7. If your clothes catch fire, stop, drop, and roll – stop immediately, drop to the ground, and cover your face with your hands.  Roll over and over or back and forth until the fire is out.  If you or someone else cannot stop, drop, and roll, smother the flames with a blanket or towel.  Use cool water to treat the burn immediately for 3 to 5 minutes.  Cover with a clean, dry cloth.  Get medical help right away by calling 9-1-1 or the fire department.

Fire Escape Planning for Older Adults and People with Access or Functional Needs

• Live near an exit. You'll be safest on the ground floor if you live in an apartment building. If you live in a multi-story home, arrange to sleep on the ground floor, and near an exit.

• If you use a walker or wheelchair, check all exits to be sure you get through the doorways.

• Make any necessary accommodations, such as providing exit ramps and widening doorways, to facilitate an emergency escape.

• Speak to your family members, building manager, or neighbors about your fire safety plan and practice it with them.

• Contact your local fire department's non-emergency line and explain your special needs. Ask emergency providers to keep your special needs information on file.

• Keep a phone near your bed and be ready to call 911 or your local emergency number if a fire occurs.

After a Fire

The following checklist serves as a quick reference and guide for you to follow after a fire strikes.

• Contact your local disaster relief service, such as The Red Cross, if you need temporary housing, food and medicines.

• If you are insured, contact your insurance company for detailed instructions on protecting the property, conducting inventory and contacting fire damage restoration companies.  If you are not insured, try contacting private organizations for aid and assistance.

• Check with the fire department to make sure your residence is safe to enter. Be watchful of any structural damage caused by the fire.

• The fire department should see that utilities are either safe to use or are disconnected before they leave the site.  DO NOT attempt to reconnect utilities yourself.

• Conduct an inventory of damaged property and items.  Do not throw away any damaged goods until after an inventory is made.

• Try to locate valuable documents and records.  Refer to information on contacts and the replacement process inside this brochure.

• Begin saving receipts for any money you spend related to fire loss.  The receipts may be needed later by the insurance company and for verifying losses claimed on income tax.

• Notify your mortgage company of the fire.